Re: [PATCH v2 13/13] vfio: powerpc/spapr: Enable Dynamic DMA windows

From: Alex Williamson
Date: Tue Sep 23 2014 - 17:56:26 EST


On Tue, 2014-09-23 at 13:01 +1000, Alexey Kardashevskiy wrote:
> This defines and implements VFIO IOMMU API which lets the userspace
> create and remove DMA windows.
>
> This updates VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_GET_INFO to return the number of
> available windows and page mask.
>
> This adds VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_CREATE and VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_REMOVE
> to allow the user space to create and remove window(s).
>
> The VFIO IOMMU driver does basic sanity checks and calls corresponding
> SPAPR TCE functions. At the moment only IODA2 (POWER8 PCI host bridge)
> implements them.
>
> This advertises VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_FLAG_DDW capability via
> VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_GET_INFO.
>
> This calls platform DDW reset() callback when IOMMU is being disabled
> to reset the DMA configuration to its original state.
>
> Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_spapr_tce.c | 135 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
> include/uapi/linux/vfio.h | 25 ++++++-
> 2 files changed, 153 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_spapr_tce.c b/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_spapr_tce.c
> index 0dccbc4..b518891 100644
> --- a/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_spapr_tce.c
> +++ b/drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_spapr_tce.c
> @@ -190,18 +190,25 @@ static void tce_iommu_disable(struct tce_container *container)
>
> container->enabled = false;
>
> - if (!container->grp || !current->mm)
> + if (!container->grp)
> return;
>
> data = iommu_group_get_iommudata(container->grp);
> if (!data || !data->iommu_owner || !data->ops->get_table)
> return;
>
> - tbl = data->ops->get_table(data, 0);
> - if (!tbl)
> - return;
> + if (current->mm) {
> + tbl = data->ops->get_table(data, 0);
> + if (tbl)
> + decrement_locked_vm(tbl);
>
> - decrement_locked_vm(tbl);
> + tbl = data->ops->get_table(data, 1);
> + if (tbl)
> + decrement_locked_vm(tbl);
> + }
> +
> + if (data->ops->reset)
> + data->ops->reset(data);
> }
>
> static void *tce_iommu_open(unsigned long arg)
> @@ -243,7 +250,7 @@ static long tce_iommu_ioctl(void *iommu_data,
> unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
> {
> struct tce_container *container = iommu_data;
> - unsigned long minsz;
> + unsigned long minsz, ddwsz;
> long ret;
>
> switch (cmd) {
> @@ -288,6 +295,28 @@ static long tce_iommu_ioctl(void *iommu_data,
> info.dma32_window_size = tbl->it_size << tbl->it_page_shift;
> info.flags = 0;
>
> + ddwsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_info,
> + page_size_mask);
> +
> + if (info.argsz == ddwsz) {

>=

> + if (data->ops->query && data->ops->create &&
> + data->ops->remove) {
> + info.flags |= VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_FLAG_DDW;

I think you want to set this flag regardless of whether the user has
provided space for it. A valid use model is to call with the minimum
size and look at the flags to determine if it needs to be called again
with a larger size.

> +
> + ret = data->ops->query(data,
> + &info.current_windows,
> + &info.windows_available,
> + &info.page_size_mask);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> + } else {
> + info.current_windows = 0;
> + info.windows_available = 0;
> + info.page_size_mask = 0;
> + }
> + minsz = ddwsz;

It's not really any longer the min size, is it?

> + }
> +
> if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &info, minsz))
> return -EFAULT;
>
> @@ -412,12 +441,106 @@ static long tce_iommu_ioctl(void *iommu_data,
> tce_iommu_disable(container);
> mutex_unlock(&container->lock);
> return 0;
> +
> case VFIO_EEH_PE_OP:
> if (!container->grp)
> return -ENODEV;
>
> return vfio_spapr_iommu_eeh_ioctl(container->grp,
> cmd, arg);
> +
> + case VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_CREATE: {
> + struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_create create;
> + struct spapr_tce_iommu_group *data;
> + struct iommu_table *tbl;
> +
> + if (WARN_ON(!container->grp))

redux previous comment on this warning

> + return -ENXIO;
> +
> + data = iommu_group_get_iommudata(container->grp);
> +
> + minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_create,
> + start_addr);
> +
> + if (copy_from_user(&create, (void __user *)arg, minsz))
> + return -EFAULT;
> +
> + if (create.argsz < minsz)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + if (create.flags)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + if (!data->ops->create || !data->iommu_owner)
> + return -ENOSYS;
> +
> + BUG_ON(!data || !data->ops || !data->ops->remove);

Little late for this test since we'll oops on the previous test. Why is
this a BUG_ON? A user could exploit this on a system with only a
partial set of callbacks.

> +
> + ret = data->ops->create(data, create.page_shift,
> + create.window_shift, &tbl);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + ret = try_increment_locked_vm(tbl);
> + if (ret) {
> + data->ops->remove(data, tbl);
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + create.start_addr = tbl->it_offset << tbl->it_page_shift;
> +
> + if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &create, minsz)) {
> + data->ops->remove(data, tbl);
> + decrement_locked_vm(tbl);
> + return -EFAULT;
> + }
> + mutex_lock(&container->lock);
> + ++container->windows_num;
> + mutex_unlock(&container->lock);
> +
> + return ret;
> + }
> + case VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_REMOVE: {
> + struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_remove remove;
> + struct spapr_tce_iommu_group *data;
> + struct iommu_table *tbl;
> +
> + if (WARN_ON(!container->grp))
> + return -ENXIO;
> +
> + data = iommu_group_get_iommudata(container->grp);
> +
> + minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_remove,
> + start_addr);
> +
> + if (copy_from_user(&remove, (void __user *)arg, minsz))
> + return -EFAULT;
> +
> + if (remove.argsz < minsz)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + if (remove.flags)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + if (!data->ops->remove || !data->iommu_owner)

On this one we don't both to get data/data->ops. Is there also an
exploit where the user can call these CREATE/REMOVE interfaces even
though INFO doesn't expose them if only a partial set of callbacks are
present?

> + return -ENOSYS;
> +
> + tbl = spapr_tce_find_table(container, data, remove.start_addr);

What happens if this returns the 0 index rather than the expected 1
index table? Why doesn't this call ops->find_table()?

> + if (!tbl)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + ret = data->ops->remove(data, tbl);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + decrement_locked_vm(tbl);
> +
> + mutex_lock(&container->lock);
> + --container->windows_num;
> + mutex_unlock(&container->lock);
> +
> + return 0;
> + }
> }
>
> return -ENOTTY;
> diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h b/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h
> index 6612974..e71a6ef 100644
> --- a/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h
> +++ b/include/uapi/linux/vfio.h
> @@ -451,9 +451,13 @@ struct vfio_iommu_type1_dma_unmap {
> */
> struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_info {
> __u32 argsz;
> - __u32 flags; /* reserved for future use */
> + __u32 flags;
> +#define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_FLAG_DDW 1 /* Support dynamic windows */
> __u32 dma32_window_start; /* 32 bit window start (bytes) */
> __u32 dma32_window_size; /* 32 bit window size (bytes) */
> + __u32 current_windows;
> + __u32 windows_available;
> + __u32 page_size_mask;
> };
>
> #define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_GET_INFO _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 12)
> @@ -489,6 +493,25 @@ struct vfio_eeh_pe_op {
>
> #define VFIO_EEH_PE_OP _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 21)
>
> +struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_create {
> + __u32 argsz;
> + __u32 flags;
> + /* in */
> + __u32 page_shift;
> + __u32 window_shift;
> + /* out */
> + __u64 start_addr;
> +};
> +#define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_CREATE _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 18)
> +
> +struct vfio_iommu_spapr_tce_remove {
> + __u32 argsz;
> + __u32 flags;
> + /* in */
> + __u64 start_addr;
> +};
> +#define VFIO_IOMMU_SPAPR_TCE_REMOVE _IO(VFIO_TYPE, VFIO_BASE + 19)
> +

Zero comments, no good.

> /* ***************************************************************** */
>
> #endif /* _UAPIVFIO_H */



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