Re: [PATCH v2] x86/boot: Use efi_setup_data for searching RSDP on kexec-ed kernel

[Dave Young]

On 04/01/19 at 12:08am, Junichi Nomura wrote:
> Commit 3a63f70bf4c3a ("x86/boot: Early parse RSDP and save it in
> boot_params") broke kexec boot on EFI systems.  efi_get_rsdp_addr()
> in the early parsing code tries to search RSDP from EFI table but
> that will crash because the table address is virtual when the kernel
> was booted by kexec.
> 
> In the case of kexec, physical address of EFI tables is provided
> via efi_setup_data in boot_params, which is set up by kexec(1).
> 
> Factor out the table parsing code and use different pointers depending
> on whether the kernel is booted by kexec or not.
> 
> Fixes: 3a63f70bf4c3a ("x86/boot: Early parse RSDP and save it in boot_params")
> Signed-off-by: Jun'ichi Nomura <j-nomura@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Chao Fan <fanc.fnst@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@xxxxxxx>
> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@xxxxxxxxxx>
> 
> --
> v2: Added comments above __efi_get_rsdp_addr() and kexec_get_rsdp_addr() 
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/acpi.c b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/acpi.c
> --- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/acpi.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/acpi.c
> @@ -44,17 +44,112 @@ static acpi_physical_address get_acpi_rsdp(void)
>  	return addr;
>  }
>  
> -/* Search EFI system tables for RSDP. */
> -static acpi_physical_address efi_get_rsdp_addr(void)
> +#ifdef CONFIG_EFI
> +static unsigned long efi_get_kexec_setup_data_addr(void)
> +{
> +	struct setup_data *data;
> +	u64 pa_data;
> +
> +	pa_data = boot_params->hdr.setup_data;
> +	while (pa_data) {
> +		data = (struct setup_data *) pa_data;
> +		if (data->type == SETUP_EFI)
> +			return pa_data + sizeof(struct setup_data);
> +		pa_data = data->next;
> +	}
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * Search EFI system tables for RSDP.  If both ACPI_20_TABLE_GUID and
> + * ACPI_TABLE_GUID are found, take the former, which has more features.
> + */
> +static acpi_physical_address
> +__efi_get_rsdp_addr(unsigned long config_tables, unsigned int nr_tables,
> +		    bool efi_64)
>  {
>  	acpi_physical_address rsdp_addr = 0;
> +	int i;
> +
> +	/* Get EFI tables from systab. */
> +	for (i = 0; i < nr_tables; i++) {
> +		acpi_physical_address table;
> +		efi_guid_t guid;
> +
> +		if (efi_64) {
> +			efi_config_table_64_t *tbl = (efi_config_table_64_t *) config_tables + i;
> +
> +			guid  = tbl->guid;
> +			table = tbl->table;
> +
> +			if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_64) && table >> 32) {
> +				debug_putstr("Error getting RSDP address: EFI config table located above 4GB.\n");
> +				return 0;
> +			}
> +		} else {
> +			efi_config_table_32_t *tbl = (efi_config_table_32_t *) config_tables + i;
>  
> +			guid  = tbl->guid;
> +			table = tbl->table;
> +		}
> +
> +		if (!(efi_guidcmp(guid, ACPI_TABLE_GUID)))
> +			rsdp_addr = table;
> +		else if (!(efi_guidcmp(guid, ACPI_20_TABLE_GUID)))
> +			return table;
> +	}
> +
> +	return rsdp_addr;
> +}
> +#endif
> +
> +/*
> + * EFI/kexec support is only added for 64bit. So we don't have to
> + * care 32bit case.
> + */
> +static acpi_physical_address kexec_get_rsdp_addr(void)
> +{
>  #ifdef CONFIG_EFI
> -	unsigned long systab, systab_tables, config_tables;
> +	efi_system_table_64_t *systab;
> +	struct efi_setup_data *esd;
> +	struct efi_info *ei;
> +	char *sig;
> +
> +	esd = (struct efi_setup_data *) efi_get_kexec_setup_data_addr();
> +	if (!esd)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	if (!esd->tables) {
> +		debug_putstr("Wrong kexec SETUP_EFI data.\n");
> +		return 0;
> +	}
> +
> +	ei = &boot_params->efi_info;
> +	sig = (char *)&ei->efi_loader_signature;
> +	if (strncmp(sig, EFI64_LOADER_SIGNATURE, 4)) {
> +		debug_putstr("Wrong kexec EFI loader signature.\n");
> +		return 0;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* Get systab from boot params. */
> +	systab = (efi_system_table_64_t *) (ei->efi_systab | ((__u64)ei->efi_systab_hi << 32));
> +	if (!systab)
> +		error("EFI system table not found in kexec boot_params.");
> +
> +	return __efi_get_rsdp_addr((unsigned long) esd->tables,
> +				   systab->nr_tables, true);
> +#else
> +	return 0;
> +#endif
> +}
> +
> +static acpi_physical_address efi_get_rsdp_addr(void)
> +{
> +#ifdef CONFIG_EFI
> +	unsigned long systab, config_tables;
>  	unsigned int nr_tables;
>  	struct efi_info *ei;
>  	bool efi_64;
> -	int size, i;
>  	char *sig;
>  
>  	ei = &boot_params->efi_info;
> @@ -88,49 +183,20 @@ static acpi_physical_address efi_get_rsdp_addr(void)
>  
>  		config_tables	= stbl->tables;
>  		nr_tables	= stbl->nr_tables;
> -		size		= sizeof(efi_config_table_64_t);
>  	} else {
>  		efi_system_table_32_t *stbl = (efi_system_table_32_t *)systab;
>  
>  		config_tables	= stbl->tables;
>  		nr_tables	= stbl->nr_tables;
> -		size		= sizeof(efi_config_table_32_t);
>  	}
>  
>  	if (!config_tables)
>  		error("EFI config tables not found.");
>  
> -	/* Get EFI tables from systab. */
> -	for (i = 0; i < nr_tables; i++) {
> -		acpi_physical_address table;
> -		efi_guid_t guid;
> -
> -		config_tables += size;
> -
> -		if (efi_64) {
> -			efi_config_table_64_t *tbl = (efi_config_table_64_t *)config_tables;
> -
> -			guid  = tbl->guid;
> -			table = tbl->table;
> -
> -			if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_64) && table >> 32) {
> -				debug_putstr("Error getting RSDP address: EFI config table located above 4GB.\n");
> -				return 0;
> -			}
> -		} else {
> -			efi_config_table_32_t *tbl = (efi_config_table_32_t *)config_tables;
> -
> -			guid  = tbl->guid;
> -			table = tbl->table;
> -		}
> -
> -		if (!(efi_guidcmp(guid, ACPI_TABLE_GUID)))
> -			rsdp_addr = table;
> -		else if (!(efi_guidcmp(guid, ACPI_20_TABLE_GUID)))
> -			return table;
> -	}
> +	return __efi_get_rsdp_addr(config_tables, nr_tables, efi_64);
> +#else
> +	return 0;
>  #endif
> -	return rsdp_addr;
>  }
>  
>  static u8 compute_checksum(u8 *buffer, u32 length)
> @@ -221,6 +287,9 @@ acpi_physical_address get_rsdp_addr(void)
>  		pa = boot_params->acpi_rsdp_addr;
>  
>  	if (!pa)
> +		pa = kexec_get_rsdp_addr();
> +
> +	if (!pa)
>  		pa = efi_get_rsdp_addr();
>  
>  	if (!pa)

I failed to kexec reboot on my laptop, kernel panics too quick,  I'm not sure this is
caused by your patch though.

Actually there are something probably i915 changes break kexec,  the
above test is with "nomodeset" which should work.

Let me do more testing and update here tomorrow.

Thanks
Dave