Re: [mm PATCH v7 3/4] mm: Implement new zone specific memblock iterator

[Mike Rapoport]

On Fri, Apr 05, 2019 at 03:12:25PM -0700, Alexander Duyck wrote:
> From: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> 
> Introduce a new iterator for_each_free_mem_pfn_range_in_zone.
> 
> This iterator will take care of making sure a given memory range provided
> is in fact contained within a zone. It takes are of all the bounds checking
> we were doing in deferred_grow_zone, and deferred_init_memmap. In addition
> it should help to speed up the search a bit by iterating until the end of a
> range is greater than the start of the zone pfn range, and will exit
> completely if the start is beyond the end of the zone.
> 
> Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>

> ---
>  include/linux/memblock.h |   25 ++++++++++++++++++
>  mm/memblock.c            |   64 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  mm/page_alloc.c          |   31 +++++++++-------------
>  3 files changed, 101 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/linux/memblock.h b/include/linux/memblock.h
> index 294d5d80e150..f8b78892b977 100644
> --- a/include/linux/memblock.h
> +++ b/include/linux/memblock.h
> @@ -240,6 +240,31 @@ void __next_mem_pfn_range(int *idx, int nid, unsigned long *out_start_pfn,
>  	     i >= 0; __next_mem_pfn_range(&i, nid, p_start, p_end, p_nid))
>  #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP */
> 
> +#ifdef CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT
> +void __next_mem_pfn_range_in_zone(u64 *idx, struct zone *zone,
> +				  unsigned long *out_spfn,
> +				  unsigned long *out_epfn);
> +/**
> + * for_each_free_mem_range_in_zone - iterate through zone specific free
> + * memblock areas
> + * @i: u64 used as loop variable
> + * @zone: zone in which all of the memory blocks reside
> + * @p_start: ptr to phys_addr_t for start address of the range, can be %NULL
> + * @p_end: ptr to phys_addr_t for end address of the range, can be %NULL
> + *
> + * Walks over free (memory && !reserved) areas of memblock in a specific
> + * zone. Available once memblock and an empty zone is initialized. The main
> + * assumption is that the zone start, end, and pgdat have been associated.
> + * This way we can use the zone to determine NUMA node, and if a given part
> + * of the memblock is valid for the zone.
> + */
> +#define for_each_free_mem_pfn_range_in_zone(i, zone, p_start, p_end)	\
> +	for (i = 0,							\
> +	     __next_mem_pfn_range_in_zone(&i, zone, p_start, p_end);	\
> +	     i != U64_MAX;					\
> +	     __next_mem_pfn_range_in_zone(&i, zone, p_start, p_end))
> +#endif /* CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT */
> +
>  /**
>   * for_each_free_mem_range - iterate through free memblock areas
>   * @i: u64 used as loop variable
> diff --git a/mm/memblock.c b/mm/memblock.c
> index e7665cf914b1..28fa8926d9f8 100644
> --- a/mm/memblock.c
> +++ b/mm/memblock.c
> @@ -1255,6 +1255,70 @@ int __init_memblock memblock_set_node(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size,
>  	return 0;
>  }
>  #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP */
> +#ifdef CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT
> +/**
> + * __next_mem_pfn_range_in_zone - iterator for for_each_*_range_in_zone()
> + *
> + * @idx: pointer to u64 loop variable
> + * @zone: zone in which all of the memory blocks reside
> + * @out_spfn: ptr to ulong for start pfn of the range, can be %NULL
> + * @out_epfn: ptr to ulong for end pfn of the range, can be %NULL
> + *
> + * This function is meant to be a zone/pfn specific wrapper for the
> + * for_each_mem_range type iterators. Specifically they are used in the
> + * deferred memory init routines and as such we were duplicating much of
> + * this logic throughout the code. So instead of having it in multiple
> + * locations it seemed like it would make more sense to centralize this to
> + * one new iterator that does everything they need.
> + */
> +void __init_memblock
> +__next_mem_pfn_range_in_zone(u64 *idx, struct zone *zone,
> +			     unsigned long *out_spfn, unsigned long *out_epfn)
> +{
> +	int zone_nid = zone_to_nid(zone);
> +	phys_addr_t spa, epa;
> +	int nid;
> +
> +	__next_mem_range(idx, zone_nid, MEMBLOCK_NONE,
> +			 &memblock.memory, &memblock.reserved,
> +			 &spa, &epa, &nid);
> +
> +	while (*idx != U64_MAX) {
> +		unsigned long epfn = PFN_DOWN(epa);
> +		unsigned long spfn = PFN_UP(spa);
> +
> +		/*
> +		 * Verify the end is at least past the start of the zone and
> +		 * that we have at least one PFN to initialize.
> +		 */
> +		if (zone->zone_start_pfn < epfn && spfn < epfn) {
> +			/* if we went too far just stop searching */
> +			if (zone_end_pfn(zone) <= spfn) {
> +				*idx = U64_MAX;
> +				break;
> +			}
> +
> +			if (out_spfn)
> +				*out_spfn = max(zone->zone_start_pfn, spfn);
> +			if (out_epfn)
> +				*out_epfn = min(zone_end_pfn(zone), epfn);
> +
> +			return;
> +		}
> +
> +		__next_mem_range(idx, zone_nid, MEMBLOCK_NONE,
> +				 &memblock.memory, &memblock.reserved,
> +				 &spa, &epa, &nid);
> +	}
> +
> +	/* signal end of iteration */
> +	if (out_spfn)
> +		*out_spfn = ULONG_MAX;
> +	if (out_epfn)
> +		*out_epfn = 0;
> +}
> +
> +#endif /* CONFIG_DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT */
> 
>  /**
>   * memblock_alloc_range_nid - allocate boot memory block
> diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
> index 2d2bca9803d2..61467e28c966 100644
> --- a/mm/page_alloc.c
> +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
> @@ -1613,11 +1613,9 @@ static unsigned long  __init deferred_init_pages(struct zone *zone,
>  static int __init deferred_init_memmap(void *data)
>  {
>  	pg_data_t *pgdat = data;
> -	int nid = pgdat->node_id;
>  	unsigned long start = jiffies;
>  	unsigned long nr_pages = 0;
>  	unsigned long spfn, epfn, first_init_pfn, flags;
> -	phys_addr_t spa, epa;
>  	int zid;
>  	struct zone *zone;
>  	const struct cpumask *cpumask = cpumask_of_node(pgdat->node_id);
> @@ -1654,14 +1652,12 @@ static int __init deferred_init_memmap(void *data)
>  	 * freeing pages we can access pages that are ahead (computing buddy
>  	 * page in __free_one_page()).
>  	 */
> -	for_each_free_mem_range(i, nid, MEMBLOCK_NONE, &spa, &epa, NULL) {
> -		spfn = max_t(unsigned long, first_init_pfn, PFN_UP(spa));
> -		epfn = min_t(unsigned long, zone_end_pfn(zone), PFN_DOWN(epa));
> +	for_each_free_mem_pfn_range_in_zone(i, zone, &spfn, &epfn) {
> +		spfn = max_t(unsigned long, first_init_pfn, spfn);
>  		nr_pages += deferred_init_pages(zone, spfn, epfn);
>  	}
> -	for_each_free_mem_range(i, nid, MEMBLOCK_NONE, &spa, &epa, NULL) {
> -		spfn = max_t(unsigned long, first_init_pfn, PFN_UP(spa));
> -		epfn = min_t(unsigned long, zone_end_pfn(zone), PFN_DOWN(epa));
> +	for_each_free_mem_pfn_range_in_zone(i, zone, &spfn, &epfn) {
> +		spfn = max_t(unsigned long, first_init_pfn, spfn);
>  		deferred_free_pages(spfn, epfn);
>  	}
>  	pgdat_resize_unlock(pgdat, &flags);
> @@ -1669,8 +1665,8 @@ static int __init deferred_init_memmap(void *data)
>  	/* Sanity check that the next zone really is unpopulated */
>  	WARN_ON(++zid < MAX_NR_ZONES && populated_zone(++zone));
> 
> -	pr_info("node %d initialised, %lu pages in %ums\n", nid, nr_pages,
> -					jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - start));
> +	pr_info("node %d initialised, %lu pages in %ums\n",
> +		pgdat->node_id,	nr_pages, jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - start));
> 
>  	pgdat_init_report_one_done();
>  	return 0;
> @@ -1694,13 +1690,11 @@ static int __init deferred_init_memmap(void *data)
>  static noinline bool __init
>  deferred_grow_zone(struct zone *zone, unsigned int order)
>  {
> -	int nid = zone_to_nid(zone);
> -	pg_data_t *pgdat = NODE_DATA(nid);
>  	unsigned long nr_pages_needed = ALIGN(1 << order, PAGES_PER_SECTION);
> +	pg_data_t *pgdat = zone->zone_pgdat;
>  	unsigned long nr_pages = 0;
>  	unsigned long first_init_pfn, spfn, epfn, t, flags;
>  	unsigned long first_deferred_pfn = pgdat->first_deferred_pfn;
> -	phys_addr_t spa, epa;
>  	u64 i;
> 
>  	/* Only the last zone may have deferred pages */
> @@ -1736,9 +1730,8 @@ static int __init deferred_init_memmap(void *data)
>  		return false;
>  	}
> 
> -	for_each_free_mem_range(i, nid, MEMBLOCK_NONE, &spa, &epa, NULL) {
> -		spfn = max_t(unsigned long, first_init_pfn, PFN_UP(spa));
> -		epfn = min_t(unsigned long, zone_end_pfn(zone), PFN_DOWN(epa));
> +	for_each_free_mem_pfn_range_in_zone(i, zone, &spfn, &epfn) {
> +		spfn = max_t(unsigned long, first_init_pfn, spfn);
> 
>  		while (spfn < epfn && nr_pages < nr_pages_needed) {
>  			t = ALIGN(spfn + PAGES_PER_SECTION, PAGES_PER_SECTION);
> @@ -1752,9 +1745,9 @@ static int __init deferred_init_memmap(void *data)
>  			break;
>  	}
> 
> -	for_each_free_mem_range(i, nid, MEMBLOCK_NONE, &spa, &epa, NULL) {
> -		spfn = max_t(unsigned long, first_init_pfn, PFN_UP(spa));
> -		epfn = min_t(unsigned long, first_deferred_pfn, PFN_DOWN(epa));
> +	for_each_free_mem_pfn_range_in_zone(i, zone, &spfn, &epfn) {
> +		spfn = max_t(unsigned long, first_init_pfn, spfn);
> +		epfn = min_t(unsigned long, first_deferred_pfn, epfn);
>  		deferred_free_pages(spfn, epfn);
> 
>  		if (first_deferred_pfn == epfn)
> 

-- 
Sincerely yours,
Mike.